UroPatient Episode 21: Pills for Erections

2024-12-31T01:18:00-0500

Cardiovascular disease is a very significant risk factor for erectile dysfunction. These diseases can constrict the blood vessels instead of opening to let the blood flow into the extremities like the penis. Indeed, androgen deprivation triggers apoptosis of smooth muscle cells, extracellular matrix deposition57 and accumulation of lipid droplets in mesenchymeal cells contributing to impaired veno occlusion67. Learn about the impact of COVID 19 on the mental health of families.

Pills for erections, such as Viagra (sildenafil), Cialis (tadalafil), and Levitra (vardenafil), are commonly prescribed treatments for erectile dysfunction (ED). These medications belong to a class called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors, which work by blocking the PDE5 enzyme. This inhibition increases levels of cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), a molecule that promotes relaxation of smooth muscle in the penile blood vessels, thereby enhancing blood flow to the penis during sexual stimulation. These pills are effective in helping men achieve and maintain an erection sufficient for sexual activity. However, they require sexual arousal to be effective and are typically taken before planned sexual activity, with specific timing and duration of action varying by the medication. Side effects may include headaches, flushing, nasal congestion, and, in rare cases, more serious conditions like priapism, a prolonged and painful erection. *The information provided on the site is for educational purposes only, and does not substitute for professional medical advice. Consult a medical professional or healthcare provider if you are seeking medical advice, diagnoses, or treatment. #ErectileDysfunction #EDTreatment #SexualHealth #MenHealth #EDMedication #HealthcareInnovation.